Formulation challenges / Emulsification

Modified Starch Solutions for Emulsification

Bring oil and water together with a formulation-led approach. Explore emulsifying starch selection for beverage emulsions, flavors and emulsified sauces, matched to your oil phase, process and stability target.

Uniform oil dispersionEmulsion stabilityProcess-aware selection
Golden oil droplets of different sizes suspended in clear liquid
01 / Identify the challenge

Is your emulsion losing its uniformity?

Start with the visible change, when it appears and the conditions around it. Similar-looking defects can require different formulation or processing adjustments.

01 / OIL SEPARATION

Oil appears at the surface

Record free oil, oil rings and when they develop. Review the oil phase, emulsifier system, preparation method and storage conditions together.

02 / STORAGE

A cream layer forms over time

Observe changes in layer height and droplet size. Creaming and droplet coalescence are different changes and should be assessed separately.

03 / DILUTION

The appearance changes after dilution

Test the concentrate in the intended finished product. Record dilution ratio, water composition, pH and changes in uniformity.

04 / SCALE-UP

Production differs from the bench trial

Compare starch hydration, ingredient order, premixing, homogenization and temperature history before changing the starch dosage.

02 / Understand the system

Build the interface. Support the emulsion.

Emulsion formation and long-term stability depend on both the ingredients and the process used to bring them together.

Conceptual oil droplet with a surrounding interfacial layer in waterOil phaseContinuous water phaseInterfacial layer
Conceptual illustration; not a micrograph or a measured particle-size model.

Disperse the oil phase

Premixing and homogenization help form oil droplets. Match equipment settings and preparation conditions to the intended formulation.

Support the oil–water interface

OSA-modified emulsifying starch has water- and oil-affinitive characteristics that support its role at the interface.

Evaluate the complete formulation

Oil composition, starch grade, dosage and other ingredients matter. Increasing viscosity alone does not establish interfacial stability.

03 / Find your application

From plant-based drinks to emulsified sauces

Use the application as a starting point, then define the actual oil phase, preparation method and finished-product requirements.

Joynest probiotic soy milk carton beside a glass of soy milk and soybeans
Plant-based beverages

Soy & plant-based drinks

Evaluate oil dispersion and physical stability alongside plant proteins, other stabilizers and the intended beverage process.

Discuss a plant-based beverage →
Amber liquid pouring from a glass beaker into a shallow glass dish
Oil-based ingredients

Flavor emulsions

Review the flavor oil, oil loading and required processing conditions before selecting a candidate grade.

Explore flavor applications →
Creamy sesame dressing poured over a prepared salad
Emulsified seasonings

Dressings & sauces

Evaluate oil–water stability alongside pourability, coating and the contribution of the wider stabilizing system.

Explore salad dressing applications →
Two Joynest Russian-style baked yogurt drink bottles beside a ceramic cup of yogurt
Dairy formulations

Yogurt & dairy drinks

Review fat dispersion together with milk proteins, fermentation and the wider stabilizing system. Confirm the role of any candidate starch in the specific recipe.

Explore dairy applications →
04 / Select by conditions

Choose emulsifying starch around your oil phase and process

A useful recommendation starts with your complete system. Share the details below to narrow the candidate grades and trial conditions.

Selection factorInformation to shareWhat to assess
ApplicationBeverage, flavor, dressing, sauce or spray-drying feedFinished-product appearance and use conditions
Oil phaseOil type, composition and concentrationDispersed-phase requirements and oil loading
FormulationpH, salt, sugar and other emulsifiers or stabilizersCompatibility in the complete recipe
PreparationHydration method, temperature and addition orderDispersion and grade-specific preparation needs
HomogenizationEquipment, pressure or speed, passes and temperatureDroplet formation and reproducibility
Storage & useStorage duration, temperature and dilution conditionsSeparation, droplet-size change and appearance
Product family to discuss

E1450 / Starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate

Explore OSA-modified emulsifying starch for oil-in-water formulations. Discuss the specific grade, preparation method and application requirements with Tianjiang.

View E1450 product information →
Start with your formulation

Discuss your existing emulsifier system

Share the current emulsifier, starch dosage, oil loading and performance target. Compare candidate systems in your actual formulation before setting a replacement ratio.

Send your formulation brief →

The E-number identifies a modification type, not a universal performance specification. Confirm hydration requirements, dosage and suitability for the specific grade through technical documentation and application trials.

05 / Experiments & evaluation

Tianjiang’s Guide to Emulsification Experiments

Understand which variables to test, then compare candidate starches in your own formulation and process.

Experiment focus / Starch treatment

Modification changed droplet size

Quinoa granules; 100 mg starch/mL oil; pH 7 buffer with 0.2 mol/L NaCl. Six-day readings after vortex treatment.

Measured droplet diameters and emulsion fraction
Sampled₃₂ (μm)d₄₃ (μm)EI
Native quinoa3203700.60
OSA 1.8% quinoa76790.78

Compare the treatmentSmaller droplets were measured for the modified sample under this protocol.

Experiment focus / Starch loading

Dosage changed the emulsion

OSA 2.9% quinoa granules; same buffer and six-day endpoint.

Starch amount is per mL of oil
Starch (mg/mL oil)d₃₂ (μm)d₄₃ (μm)EI
502702900.58
20052551.00

Test a dosage rangeHigher loading gave smaller droplets in this specific system.

Protocol: 4 mL buffer + 2 mL MCT oil; 11,000 rpm for 30 s, followed by the dye/vortex procedure. EI = emulsion volume / total sample volume; it is not shelf-life retention. d₃₂ and d₄₃ are different mean diameters. These granular Pickering systems do not establish commercial E1450 grade performance.

Build a test plan for your own product

01 / FORMULATION

Define the complete system

Record oil type, oil loading, starch grade, dosage, pH and major ingredients. State the calculation basis for every concentration.

02 / PROCESSING

Reproduce the preparation

Document hydration, temperature, addition order, premixing and homogenization. Keep the conditions consistent when comparing grades.

03 / PERFORMANCE

Follow changes over time

Compare initial and stored samples. Include the intended dilution and downstream processing steps in the evaluation.

Evaluation areaComparison approachInformation to record
Initial appearanceCompare samples after consistent conditioningUniformity, free oil, oil rings and foam
Droplet sizeUse the same instrument and sample preparationDistribution, mean diameter definition and measurement conditions
Storage separationObserve samples at predefined intervalsLayer heights, total height, temperature and visible free oil
Dilution stabilityTest in the intended finished formulationDilution ratio, medium, pH and appearance changes
Processing responseAssess before and after relevant processingTemperature history, equipment settings and physical changes
Viscosity & flowCompare at a consistent temperature and methodViscosity, flow and feed or filling requirements
06 / Plan your next step

From formulation brief to emulsion trial

Share your system

Describe your application, oil phase, current issue and known preparation conditions.

Discuss grade options

Contact Tianjiang to review candidate grades, available technical information and sample requirements.

Evaluate in your process

Compare candidates under your actual conditions and assess the stored product against your target.

07 / Common questions

Emulsifying starch: frequently asked questions

What is emulsifying starch?

Emulsifying starch is selected for a role in oil-and-water systems. OSA-modified starch is one product family to discuss when oil dispersion and emulsion stabilization are required.

How is emulsifying starch different from thickening starch?

Thickening describes building viscosity in the continuous phase. Emulsifying functionality concerns the oil–water interface. A formulation may need both functions; viscosity alone does not confirm a stable interface.

Which information is needed to select an E1450 grade?

Start with the application, oil type and concentration, current emulsifier system, preparation method and stability target. Include pH, storage conditions and any dilution or downstream heating.

Can it replace gum arabic or another emulsifier?

A replacement should be evaluated in the actual formulation. Compare dosage, hydration, homogenization, droplet size, flow and storage behavior before deciding the appropriate replacement ratio.

How do pH, heat and homogenization affect the trial?

Include these conditions in the comparison rather than assuming universal tolerance. Follow the specific grade’s preparation guidance and reproduce the relevant manufacturing steps.

How should emulsion stability be tested?

Define measurable acceptance criteria for the intended product. Observe free oil and separation, track droplet-size changes where equipment is available, and assess stored samples under intended use conditions.

08 / Discuss your formulation

Find the right emulsifying starch for your formulation

Tell us what you make and what needs to improve. Contact Tianjiang to discuss candidate grades, technical information and sample availability.

Helpful details for your enquiry

  • Application and current emulsion problem
  • Oil type and finished-product oil percentage
  • Current emulsifier or stabilizer system
  • Preparation and homogenization conditions
  • Target storage conditions and sample needs

Not sure of every parameter? Start with what you know.

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